Zelazny = Crack
I’m reading the Amber series, given to me for Christmas, and it’s fascinating to note the structural parallels between Gaiman’s Endless and some other works like Robin Hobb’s “Assassin” series (and no, it’s not just the first person). There are other series that draw heavily on each other: Pullman’s “His Dark Materials” and Nix’s “Tower” series, most immediately spring to mind. However interesting these parallels are, they begin to comprise what I think of as the English Major Crack response, where I read the book without actually enjoying it, though I do spend my time analyzing and “digging.” And for What? (Which means, “To what End?”, a.k.a., “Why?”) I think it’s just trained into me. There’s honestly no reason for me to stick with a book that I don’t like, a book where I keep thinking, 200 pages in, “Soon, it will gel soon,” a book that I would not recommend to anyone. In some senses, this is the cart driving the horse – the contemporary publishing industry dictating what I ought to read, demanding, by its presence, it’s “thereness” in the landscape, that I respond, categorize, sift, judge, etc. But, despite its difficulty, after however many years of academic indoctrination, I don’t have to play that game. If someone asks me about the sci-fi/fantasy genre, I can just say, “I got 200 pages into the Amber series and decided to stop.” No matter how illuminating it would be in terms of understanding threads I see in other authors. No matter how crucial the linkage, it’s ultimately boring.
I will put the book down and let the dust accrue.
What I should be doing is a more serious review of a more personally valuable work.
I should also put together a sci-fi/fantasy short reading list for anyone who is interested. I used to have a detailed list of everything I’d read (and I read a lot), but that's too much of a pain in the ass to look for and I stopped updating in it 2000 or so. Instead, I offer a short first-cut list of books that I found interesting enough to re-read:
First, the two that shaped the contemporary genres more than anyone:
Tolkien – Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, The Silmarillion
HG Wells – The War of the Worlds, The Time Machine, The Island of Dr. Moreau, The Invisible Man
Adams – Hitchhiker’s Guide
Andre Norton – Witchworld.
Barbara Hambly – Darwath
Brin – The Postman
Cooper – The Dark is Rising
CS Lewis – The Chronicles of Narnia
Garrett and Heydon – The Gandaralla Cycle
Garth Nix – Sabriel
Gibson – Neuromancer
Guy Gavriel Kay - Sailing to Sarantium
Harlan Ellison – Deathbird Stories
Heinlein – Stranger in a Strange Land
Herbert – Dune (only the first), The Jesus Incident
Kenneth Morris –The Dragon Path
L.M. Bujold - The Curse of Chalion
Le Guin – A Wizard of Earthsea
Lindholm – The Wizard of the Pigeons
Lovecraft – Selected Works
Martha Wells – everything she’s written thusfar.
Orson Scott Card – Ender’s Game
Patricia McKillip – Riddlemaster
Peter Beagle – The Last Unicorn
Sean Russell – Moontide and Magicrise
Silverberg – Lord Valentine’s Castle
Miller – A Canticle for Leibowitz
Turtledove – The Misplaced Legion
Vonnegut – Cat’s Cradle
I’ve deliberately left off Pullman, Peake, Dunsany, Eddison, Howard, Pynchon, Vance, Leiber, White, Jordan, Martin, Eddings, Williams, Feist, Hobb, Pratchett, Anthony, Slavatore, Brooks, Dickson, Donaldson, Stephenson, Tepper, May, McCaffrey, Rice, Moorcock, Verne, Cherryth, Weis/Hickman, Resnick, Eddings, Robinson, Duncan, Banks, Brust, Williams, Rowling, et al., all of whom I've read to some extent.
There are some good stories in the “off” list, but I’m really not into the endless outline/formula writers (Jordan, Martin, Eddings, Williams), nor do I like the melodrama of Feist or Hobb, and the punning stuff (Pratchett, Anthony) bores me. Actually, the endless outline writers kind of offend me; take 3-6 rather boring and clichéd narratives and weave them in and out. Then there are those who were promising but just leaned too heavily on other things – Pullman, Salavatore, Brooks. And those like Orson Scott Card who write one brilliant book (Ender’s Game – everyone should read it) and crank out thousands of pages of absolute crap afterward.
For those of you with a hankering for interesting contemporary fantasy, Martha Wells just might be the best current fantasy writer out there for my money. Actually, my big trio, Sean Russell, Barbara Hambly, and Martha Wells have all slid somewhat recently. Russell hasn’t yet proved he can escape Tolkien (as LeGuin pointed out, Tolkien crushed a generation of fantasists). Hambly lost her way and became preachy, making some of the plots seem morality driven. In her two most recent books, Wells has lost a lot of the tactility in her earlier novels. I realize that there’s a huge subsection of readers out there who hate descriptive novels, desiring plot/dialogue, plot/dialogue, but, frankly, that bores me. It’s also a lot more work to create a tactile world without over-describing. Wells, in City of Bones, Death of the Necromancer, The Wheel of the Infinite, (and to some extent The Element of Fire) succeeded at this. Her plots and settings are also refreshingly unconventional, breaking with the standard medieval fare and dealing with worlds modeled on 17th, 19th, and 20th century socio-political/economic structures. Main characters die. She drops the hammer sometimes 1/3rd of the way into the book. It’s good stuff really - a truly viable writer within the genre who takes intersting risks that ultimately pay off for the reader.
Is now available at
Oh, now this is in my wheelhouse. I've read a lot of these and have a lot more on my shelf waiting. Tolkien I reread a dozen times at least in my teens, though I don't think once since then. I liked a lot of the formula writers in my teens, but Eddings is woeful, Jordan took some interesting stuff and started writing awful books, and Martin lost me when he took about three years off between books.
I started reading Donaldson's Thomas Covenant series but found it so wildly unpleasant that I stopped partway through the first book. Amber I actually got through the entire first series (I think), but it was never a real favorite. Fritz Leiber's sword-and-sorcery series was pretty good.
On your "reread" list I've read all the Tolkien, Hitchhiker's Guide (and all its sequels), Neuromancer, Ender's Game, Stranger in a Strange Land, Dune, Lovecraft, and A Canticle for Leibowitz. I think Canticle for Leibowitz is Walter Miller.
Other SF/fantasy I liked a great deal includes anything by Alfred Bester (The Demolished Man is the best one), a lot of stuff by Philip K. Dick (The Man in the High Castle was my favorite, and The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch was good too), Hyperion by Dan Simmons, and Arslan (by MJ Engh, I believe).
I don't read a lot of contemporary SF/F anymore, but of what I have, Neil Gaiman's American Gods is a favorite, and Robert Sawyer is pretty good, though he does high-concept SF that reads really well on the back cover and then is just competent inside.
Posted by:Steve S | January 04, 2006 at 03:12 PM
There is an amazing pastiche of the Orson Scott Card book in this year's Best American Short Stories. The title, all groaning aside, is "Anda's Game".
Posted by:Ess | January 04, 2006 at 03:14 PM
Card is weird...and the Ender series definitely goes downhill after the first two (although I much prefer "Speaker for the Dead" to "Ender's Game," but that might just be the anthro in me). The Alvin Maker stuff = cool idea, but ick writing. But I DO like a lot of the Homecoming series (especially the later ones). Again, maybe the anthro in me. But they would definitely make my shortlist.
As would Guy Gavriel Kay's "Tigana."
So happy to see the Cooper on your list. She always gets missed.
Never read the Hambly or the Morris, so maybe I'll see if those are lying around the house.
And I agree completely with Steve about the Thomas Covenant. Kind of a cool idea. But YUCK.
Posted by:Hannah | January 04, 2006 at 03:50 PM
Steve - thanks for the Miller catch. My blogging has been so half-assed lately. Dick's great - he should go on my short list as well. I keep meaning to pick up Hyperion, but haven't gotten around to it yet.
Hannah - I always thought Cooper got short-changed as she worked strongly outside the Tolkienesque conventions (as so many on the list do).
Hambly is easy to find, but stick with her earlier Darwath stuff, which is sort of unconventional world-crosser meets Lovecraft meets Nightfall meets intense realism. Dragonsbane is also interesting.
Morris will be harder to find, but he's worth it. There are still some copies of The Dragon Path (it's out of print). TDP is a collection of short stories, the form he was best at. Morris, a lifelong theosophist, has an intensely non-denominational spiritual focus to his works, and surprisingly little violence. They're pretty unique.
**
As to Donaldson, I read the Covenant series and his Sci-Fi series (The Real Story?). Donaldson is one of those writers who get distracted by his ideas. I mean, the idea of having a true anti-hero (a self centered rapist) is kind of interesting, but Covenant is just such an unremitting asshole it's difficult to read after a certain point. There are also a number of things that you have to kind of take for granted *within* the world to make the TC psyche work; and that I don't like. It's as though the reader keeps playing out rope to Donaldson, saying, "Well, wouldn't TC come to *this* conclusion?. . .but let's keep going a bit." Eventually you run out of rope.
That said, two passages stick in my brain - the self sacrifice of the giant in the final confrontation with Foul, and the decision not to summon Covenant so he could tend the small girl who was snakebitten. Granted, they're both very *constructed* moments of crisis, but they still pull at that small bit of principle in my heart.
Posted by:Scoplaw | January 04, 2006 at 05:53 PM
Matthew loves the Amber stuff, but I always found the writing a little spare and just never could get into it.
Have you ever read John Crowley's "Little Big?" I so love that book, although it's maybe skirting the edge of the fantasy/ordinary novel division.
And, speaking of religious allegory, what about Mary Doria Russell's "The Sparrow" and "Children of God?" I know they got uber hype, but still, pretty good.
Posted by:Hannah | January 04, 2006 at 06:07 PM
I never got into Russell, but perhaps I should look again. The Amber stuff *is* pretty spare - there's also something fundmentally grandiose about it, in a very male HS-fantasy god-like way. . .basically, I'm not into stories where the characters are manipulating reality in quite the way they do in the Amber books. It's like Matrix 1 v Matrix 2 - in 1 it's pretty damn cool that he can stop bullets by the end, while in 2, the need to keep escalating the powers so that he's fighting 100 Smiths just bores me. When the outer edge can expand infinately upward, there's no inherent tension or drama that the limitiations of the hero provide.
I haven't looked at "Little Big" - but I've only heard good things about it.
Posted by:Scoplaw | January 04, 2006 at 06:23 PM
That's a shame you didn't like it.
Posted by:Lyco | January 05, 2006 at 01:08 AM
What - no Gene Wolfe?
Donaldson's Mordant's Need books were excellent, and at just 2 volumes prove he can tell a story in under a million words.
C S Lewis always leaves me cold - I attempted reading the Narnia Series again last year, but it just strikes me as a bit too, well, trite. The film was uninspiring, as well.
I'm surprised Terry Pratchett's work travels beyond the shores of the British Isles - I love his books, but so much of it references local images and icons that I'm surprised anyone raised elsewhere could get the jist of the jokes. I hear rumours that there may be a film of one of the books released later this year.
Rik, currently re-reading Skallagrigg.
Posted by:Rik | January 05, 2006 at 08:54 AM
By "Williams" I assume you mean Tad?
I loved "Tailchaser's Song." Enjoyed the "Memory, Sorrow, and Thorn" series, though it had strong Tolkein echoes (if only in the map at the front, which looks so much like Middle Earth it's scary.) But it was looking clear that he was good at screwing up tensions and not so great at resolving them and writing those two words, "The End." Then the Otherland series, which was a great concept and populated with some fantastic characters (I bought the second book in Heathrow airport and read half of it sitting on the tarmac) but really should've been edited dramatically--say three shorter books, because by the third I knew we were just flailing around. I haven't picked up his new series.
Posted by:pjm | January 05, 2006 at 09:06 AM
One section of Hyperion is so incredibly good that it makes up for the rest of the book being inconsistent.
I remembered also Jack Vance's series (The Demon Princes?) is a fun in the space opera vein.
Posted by:Steve S | January 06, 2006 at 01:38 PM
I'm glad to see Sabriel on the list. I think that book is spectacular. An old favorite of mine not mentioned is Lloyd Alexander's Prydain books.
I'm not a fan of Cooper. I am a fan of Alan Garner.
I'd recommend Chaz Brenchley's Outremer books to anyone and Marie Jakober's "The Black Chalice" for anyone who likes their fantasy in realistic historical settings, well, except for the magic parts.
Posted by:Julie Carter | January 06, 2006 at 09:44 PM
scoplaw, lindholm is another name that hobb writes under.
and i wonder what you find "melodramatic" about hobb's books?
Posted by:a-train | January 08, 2006 at 08:03 PM